Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye) Treatment in Huntington Beach
When the clear membrane (conjunctiva) that covers the white part of the eye becomes red and inflamed, most likely it is one of the three types of conjunctivitis.
Viral Conjunctivitis can affect one or both eyes causing heavy watering of the eyes and a light discharge. Viral Conjunctivitis is contagious and is not treated with antibiotics as in other viral conditions. It will clear up on its own within a few days or weeks.
Allergic Conjunctivitis usually affects both eyes with symptoms of tearing, itching and redness and is not contagious.
It may be associated with other allergy symptoms such as a congested runny, itchy nose. Allergic conjunctivitis is usually caused by allergens of the environment, dust mites, smoke or many other irritants. It will usually heal itself when eliminating the irritant. Over the counter antihistamine tablets may help. There are also allergy eye drops that your eye doctor may prescribe is some cases.
Bacterial Conjunctivitis can also affect one or both eyes and is contagious. Symptoms are usually a heavy discharge and crusty eyelids. Antibiotic eye drops or ointments are often prescribed for the treatment of Bacterial Conjunctivitis.
Conjunctivitis is a very common and effectively treatable eye condition, and in most cases not sight-threatening.
Washing hands thoroughly and often with soap and water or using hand sanitizer can help avoid spreading conjunctivitis to others. Also, avoid touching your eyes to avoid spreading to others. Keeping surfaces very clean and not sharing personal items such as washcloths, towels, and bedding, cosmetics, eye drops, glasses, contact lenses and commonly touched surfaces in the home are very important to avoid spreading conjunctivitis to others.
In most cases schools will not allow a student with conjunctivitis to attend school as long as redness is still present in the student’s eyes.
What Is Pink Eye (Conjunctivitis)?
Pink eye, or conjunctivitis, is an inflammation or infection of the transparent membrane (conjunctiva) that lines your eyelid and covers the white part of your eyeball. When small blood vessels in the conjunctiva become inflamed, they’re more visible and give the eye a pink or reddish color. At Clarity Eye Group, we specialize in diagnosing and treating various types of pink eye, ensuring our patients receive the best care tailored to their specific needs.
What Are the Different Types of Pink Eye?
- Viral Conjunctivitis: This is the most common type of pink eye, often associated with the viruses that cause the common cold. It is highly contagious and can spread rapidly in schools and workplaces. Symptoms typically include watery discharge and redness. Viral conjunctivitis usually resolves on its own within one to two weeks, with symptomatic care to alleviate discomfort.
- Bacterial Conjunctivitis: Caused by bacterial infections, this type of pink eye can have more pronounced symptoms, including a thick, yellow or greenish-yellow discharge that can cause the eyelids to stick together, especially after sleeping. It is also contagious and requires treatment with antibiotic eye drops or ointments to clear the infection and prevent complications.
- Allergic Conjunctivitis: Triggered by allergens like pollen, dust mites, or pet dander, this form of conjunctivitis is not contagious. It can occur seasonally or year-round, depending on the allergen. Symptoms include intense itching, redness, and excessive tearing. Treatment typically involves allergy medications and eye drops to control symptoms, along with efforts to minimize exposure to allergens.
- Chemical Conjunctivitis: Exposure to irritants like chlorine in swimming pools, smoke, or other chemicals can cause this form of conjunctivitis. It is characterized by irritation and redness in the eyes, and flushing the eyes with water for several minutes is usually recommended to help clear the irritant. Further treatment may involve using lubricant eye drops to soothe the eyes.
What Causes Pink Eye?
Pink eye can stem from a viral or bacterial infection, allergies, or environmental irritants such as smoke and fumes. Sometimes, it can also be caused by a reaction to eye drops or contact lenses.
What Are the Symptoms of Pink Eye?
Symptoms include redness, itching, a gritty feeling, a discharge that forms a crust during the night, and tearing. These symptoms can vary slightly based on the type of conjunctivitis.
How Is Pink Eye Diagnosed?
Diagnosis generally involves a medical history review and a physical examination of the eyes. Sometimes, a swab of the conjunctiva is taken to identify the cause.
What Are the Treatment Options for Pink Eye?
Treatment depends on the type of conjunctivitis:
- Viral: Often resolves on its own. Comfort measures like cold compresses can help relieve symptoms.
- Bacterial: Requires antibiotic eye drops or ointments.
- Allergic: Treated with allergy medications and by avoiding allergens.
When Should I See a Doctor for Pink Eye?
Consult a doctor if you experience pain in the eye, sensitivity to light, blurred vision, or intense redness, or if symptoms persist or worsen.
How Can I Prevent Pink Eye?
Good hygiene is crucial. Wash your hands frequently, avoid touching your eyes, and ensure your contact lenses are properly cleaned and replaced as recommended.
Is Pink Eye Contagious? How Is It Spread?
Viral and bacterial pink eye can be highly contagious. It can spread through direct or indirect contact with the eye secretions of an infected person.
Can Pink Eye Cause Long-Term Damage?
Typically, pink eye is a temporary condition without long-term effects. However, if symptoms are severe or left untreated, it could potentially cause lasting damage.
Can I Wear Contact Lenses if I Have Pink Eye?
To prevent further irritation or spread of the infection, it is advisable to stop wearing contact lenses until symptoms have fully resolved.
Schedule an Appointment
If you suspect you have pink eye, especially if your symptoms are severe, call Clarity Eye Group at (714) 842-0651 to make an appointment.
info@clarityeyegroup.com
19671 Beach Blvd. Suite 400 Huntington Beach, California 92648